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How to jump start your car

How to jump start your automobile

Car battery being connected to jumper cables
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

We've all been there. You open up your car, climb inside, turn the primal in the ignition and ... nothing. Your car won't first because the battery has died, however yous have places to be. What now?

Thankfully, a expressionless battery is one of the easiest motorcar problems to deal with and tin be fixed with a simple jump-starting time. Using another car to revive yours sounds similar a complicated process, but once yous become going yous'll find that information technology's very elementary, if a picayune fourth dimension-intensive.

So here's how to leap-outset a auto and get yourself back on the road.

  • Check out how to clean headlights

What to practice earlier you spring-start your car

What y'all'll need

A motorcar with a dead battery  A gasoline-powered motorcar with a functional bombardment  Jumper cables  Patience

12v car battery

Brand sure your car'due south battery isn't damaged or leaking before attempting a jump kickoff (Image credit: Tm Pritchard/Tom'southward Guide)

The most important thing most playing with electricity is to brand certain it's safe to do and so. That mode, your car shouldn't suffer any meaning harm when you lot attempt to refill the battery.

Your first step is to make sure the battery is in good working status. That ways ensuring it isn't damaged and there's no leakage of any kind.

If it is leaking, you lot should stop what you're doing and call roadside assistance. The same goes for jumper cables, because damaged cables can do more harm than skillful.

It's also worth making sure you aren't wearing whatsoever amorphous or hanging clothes, such as scarves or ties, because there's a risk they could become stuck in the moving parts of the engine. The same goes for long pilus — tie it dorsum before y'all lean over a running engine.

Y'all should likewise cheque to brand sure there's no stray metallic touching the battery, considering this tin can crusade sparks.

How to jump-start your car

car with jumper cables attached to battery terminals

The working battery with jumper cables connected to both battery terminals (Image credit: Shutterstock)
  1. Position both cars then that both batteries are within attain of the jumper cables.
  2. Turn off both engines and popular the hoods, then ensure the manus or parking brakes are on.
  3. Connect your red jumper cablevision to the positive terminal on the working battery.
  4. Connect the other finish of the ruby-red jumper cable on the positive terminal on the expressionless battery.
  5. Connect the black jumper cable to the negative terminal on the working battery.
  6. Connect the other end of the blackness jumper cable to a grounding point on the car with a dead battery. This can exist any piece of unpainted metal in the engine block — provided it'due south well abroad from the battery and fuel system.
  7. Switch on the working auto's ignition and let the engine run for a couple of minutes.
  8. Switch on the ignition on the car with the dead battery and attempt to get the engine to turn over. You may take to pump the gas pedal a few times before the engine starts. If ii or iii start tries don't do it, wait a couple of minutes and so try again.
  9. In one case both cars are running, exit them both idling for effectually 10 minutes. This will recharge the dead battery enough to give information technology an independent offset.
  10. Switch off both engines.
  11. Remove the jumper cables in reverse order, and exist sure the leads don't touch each other.
  12. Turn on your car'southward engine.

car battery with jumper cables attached

The dead bombardment needs a crimson cable on the positive terminal, and the black cable clipped to the frame for grounding (Epitome credit: Tom Pritchard/Tom'south Guide)

At this point your motorcar's engine should be able to start even without being continued to the 2d car. If it still won't start, try repeating steps ane-8. After that, you will probably need to call a roadside assist company for aid.

How to jump-outset a car with a bombardment booster pack

car battery hooked up to jump start booster pack

(Image credit: Shutterstock)

If you planned for this eventuality already and accept a charged-upwards battery-booster pack in your machine, and so the jump-start process is much the same, albeit without having to find a 2d car willing to wait around to give you a jump. Here's what you practise:

  1. Make sure the booster pack is fully charged — otherwise every other footstep is futile.
  2. Connect the red leap lead to your auto battery'southward positive terminal.
  3. Connect the blackness leap lead to a grounding point.
  4. Starting time the engine.
  5. Let the car run for five to 10 minutes.
  6. Turn off the engine and disconnect the bombardment pack in reverse order: black then red.
  7. Restart your engine.

What to do after your car has been jump-started

Your car probable needed a bound because something drained the bombardment to the point where information technology wasn't able to power the starter motor. Once your motorcar is upwardly and running, you need to make sure that the battery is recharged so you don't need another jump next time you lot desire to use the car.

The good news is that the bombardment recharges by itself equally y'all bulldoze. 15 to 30 minutes of uninterrupted driving with the headlights off will unremarkably do the trick. If you're driving at night, it could take longer.

Tin can you lot spring-starting time an EV?

Nissan leaf with jumper cables attached to 12v battery

(Image credit: Tom Pritchard/Tom's Guide)

Aye, you can indeed leap-start an electric vehicle, although the circumstances in which y'all'd need to give an EV a jump are rare.

Electrical cars have two batteries. The larger main battery powers the wheels; a smaller 12-volt battery, similar to a regular machine battery, powers everything else. The 12V battery recharges using power from the main battery.

That means the but times you would need a leap are if you permit the main battery level drop to goose egg, or you lot left the automobile plugged in for too long. In either case, it would still accept about 2 weeks for the 12V battery to lose its charge.

However, most EVs tin can be jump-started in exactly the same way as a regular gasoline-powered car. I should mention that a jump can only provide power for the 12V battery and volition not offer any additional range.

It'southward also worth emphasizing that EV 12V batteries don't have the cranking ability necessary to jump-start a gasoline-powered car, so attempting to do that tin cause meaning impairment to the EV's electrical system.

For other auto tips and tricks, check out our guide on how to bulldoze in the snowfall and how to defrost a windshield without damaging it.

Tom is the Tom's Guide's Automotive Editor, which means he can usually be found knee deep in stats the latest and all-time electrical cars, or checking out some sort of driving gadget. It's long way from his days as editor of Gizmodo UK, when pretty much everything was on the table. He's usually found trying to squeeze another giant Lego set onto the shelf, draining very large cups of coffee, or complaining that Ikea won't permit him buy the stuff he really needs online.

Source: https://www.tomsguide.com/how-to/how-to-jump-start-your-car

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